初中英語(yǔ)人教新目標八年級下冊全冊短語(yǔ)匯總（分單元編排）.doc

1、八年級英語(yǔ)下冊短語(yǔ)Unit 11.Whats the matter with sb. 某人怎么了？2.Have a (bad) cold 得了（重）感冒3.Have a stomachache 得了胃病4.Have a sore back 后背痛5.Have a toothache 牙疼6.Talk too much 說(shuō)得太多7.Drink enough water 喝足夠多的水8.Have a fever 發(fā)燒9.Sore throat 喉嚨痛10.Cut myself 割傷自己11.Lie down 躺下來(lái)12.Have a rest 休息一下Take breaks 休息13.Drink

2、some hot tea with honey 喝些加蜂蜜的熱茶14.See a dentist 看牙醫15.Get an X-ray 拍X光片16.Take ones temperature 量體溫17.Have a headache 頭疼18.I cant move my neck. 我脖子不能動(dòng)19.What should I do? 我該做什么？20.Sound like 聽(tīng)起來(lái)像21.On the weekend 在周末22.All weekend 整個(gè)周末23.Play computer games 玩電子游戲24.Away from . 遠離.25.In the same way

3、 用同樣的方式26.Too long with moving 太長(cháng)時(shí)間沒(méi)動(dòng)27.Go to a doctor 去看醫生28.Bus driver 公交司機29.Bus No. 26 26路公交車(chē)30.On the side of the road 在馬路一側31.Next to. 在.旁邊32.Shout for help 喊救命33.Think twice 思忖再三34.Get off/on . 下/上車(chē)35.What happen 發(fā)生了什么36.Have a heart problem 心臟有問(wèn)題37.Go to the hospital 去醫院38.Have to 不得不39.Take

4、. to 地點(diǎn) 帶某人去某地40.Wait for . 等待41.To his surprise 令他吃驚的是42.Agree to do sth. 同意做某事43.Thanks to . 對虧.44.In time 及時(shí)45.Save a life 救了一命46.Right away 立刻47.Get into trouble 遇見(jiàn)麻煩48.Fall down 摔倒49.Put a bandage on it 綁繃帶50.Run it under water 沖水51.For a few days 持續幾天52.Put on 穿上53.Feel sick 感覺(jué)不舒服54.Have a nos

5、e bleed 流鼻血55.Mountain climbing 爬山56.Mountain climber 登山者57.Get sunburned 曬傷58.Be interested in . 對.感興趣59.Be used to doing 習慣做某事60.Take risks 冒險61.Many times 許多次62.Lose ones life 失去生命63.Because of 因為64.By oneself 某人自己65.Run out 用光66.Save ones own life 救自己的命67.Be ready to do sth. 準備做某事68.Use. to do s

6、th. 使用.做某事69.So that 為了So. that. 如此.以至于70.Write a book called . 寫(xiě)一本叫.的書(shū)71.Mean doing sth. 意味做某事72.Seem to do sth. 似乎做某事73.The importance of. .的重要性74.Be in control of . 在.的控制下75.Between. and. 在.和.之間76.Make a decision 做決定77.Three times 三次78.Mind doing sth. 介意做某事79.Give up doing sth. 放棄做某事80.Keep on do

7、ing sth. 繼續做某事Unit 21.Clean up 打掃2.Hope to do sth. 希望做某事3.The sick kids 生病的孩子們4.Cheer . up 為某人加油5.Give out 分發(fā)6.Make a plan 做計劃7.After school 放學(xué)后8.Ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事9.Come up with 提出10.Need to do sth. 需要做某事11.Old peoples home 老年之家12.This summer 今年夏天Last summer 去年夏天13.Talk to sb. 和某人說(shuō)話(huà)14.Tell

8、stories 講故事15.Used to do sth. 過(guò)去常常做某事16.Care for 關(guān)心17.One day 有一天18.Several hours each week 每周幾個(gè)小時(shí)19.Animal doctor 動(dòng)物醫生20.Learn about 了解21.A strong feeling of satisfaction 強烈的滿(mǎn)足感22.The look of joy 快樂(lè )的表情23.At the age of . 在.歲24.Decide to do sth. 決定做某事25.Try out 嘗試26.Once a week 一周一次27.Go on a differe

9、nt journey 進(jìn)行不同的旅行28.Come true 實(shí)現29.At the same time 同時(shí)30.Would like to do sth. 想做某事31.A dream job 夢(mèng)想的工作32.Homeless people 無(wú)家可歸的人33.Put up 張貼；搭建34.Hand out 分發(fā)35.Call up 打電話(huà)36.Put off 推遲37.Be busy with . 忙于.38.At least 至少39.Be worried about . 擔心.40.In ones free time 在某人空閑時(shí)間41.A good way to do sth. 做某

10、事的好方法42.For example 例如43.Raise money 籌款44.Stop doing sth. 停止做某事45.Summer vacation 暑假Winter vacation 寒假46.Take after 長(cháng)得像47.Fix up 修理48.Give away 分發(fā)49.Be similar to . 與.相似50.Write the letter to sb. 給某人寫(xiě)信51.Thank you for doing sth. 感謝做某事52.Set up 建造；建設53.Make it possible for sb. to do sth.對某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事有可能54

11、.Think about . 思考55.Normal things 正常的事56.Answer the telephone 接電話(huà)57.Be difficult for sb. 對某人來(lái)說(shuō)很難58.A friend of mine 我的一個(gè)朋友59.Make a big difference to . 對.有影響60.Trained dog 訓練犬61.Be excited about . 對.感到興奮62.Be able to do sth. 能做某事63.Feel lucky to do 做某事感到幸運64.Give sb. orders 給出口令65.At once 立刻66.Chang

12、e ones life 改變某人生活67.Best wishes 最好的祝福68.Be free to do sth. 有空做某事69.Be strong in . 擅長(cháng)70.Be interested in . 對.感興趣Unit 31.Take. out of. 把.從.取出/帶出2.Do the dishes 洗餐具3.Fold ones clothes 疊衣服4.Sweep the floor 掃地5.Make ones bed 鋪床6.No problem. 沒(méi)問(wèn)題7.Go out for dinner 外出吃飯8.Go to the movies 去看電影9.Stay out la

13、te 晚歸Stay up 熬夜10.Get a ride 搭車(chē)ride a bike 騎自行車(chē)11.Have to 不得不 （側重客觀(guān)因素）12.Eat breakfast = have breakfast 吃早飯13.use sth. to do sth. “使用某物做某事”14.Work on 從事；忙于15.Help out with . 幫助做.；處理；解決16.A few days “幾天”17.At least 至少18.Finish doing sth. 完成做某事19.Two hours of TV 兩小時(shí)的電視20.Be 形容詞 + enough for sb. 對某人足夠.

14、21.So much? 就這么多？22.Be back = come back 回來(lái)23.Any minute now 隨時(shí)24.Be happy to do sth. 很高興做某事25.make a mess 弄得一團糟26. Tidy . up 整理.27. Be angry about sth. 對某事生氣28. Be angry with sb. 和某人生氣29. Solve the problem 解決問(wèn)題30. Come home from school 放學(xué)回家Come home from work 下班回家31.Throw down 扔下32. The moment + 從句

15、= as soon as + 從句 “一.就.”33. In front of . 在.的前面（外部）In the front of . 在.的前面（內部）34.Come over 過(guò)來(lái)；順便來(lái)訪(fǎng)35.Take a dog for a walk 遛狗36 Reply to sb. 回復某人37.All the time 一直38.All day = the whole day 一整天39.Shout back 大聲回應40.Walk away 走開(kāi)41.Neither did I 我也沒(méi)有42.The next day 第二天43.In surprise 驚訝地44.Something to

16、drink 喝的東西Something to eat 吃的東西45.Hang out 閑逛46.Borrow sth. from sb.從某人那借某物（向里借）Lend sth. to sb. 把某物借給某人（向外借）47.No problem. 沒(méi)問(wèn)題。48.Hate to do/doing sth. 討厭做某事49.Do chores = do housework 做家務(wù)50.Ask sb. for . 向某人尋求51.Buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 為某人買(mǎi)某物52.Borrow money 借錢(qián)53.0invite sb. to do sth. 邀請某人

17、做某事54.Go to the store = go to the shop 去商店55.Have a test 進(jìn)行測試56.A piece of . 一條/張/件.57.Its a good idea to do sth.做某事是個(gè)好主意58.Make sb. (not) do sth. 讓某人(不)做某事59.These days 目前60.Have time to do sth. 有時(shí)間做某事61.A waste of . .的浪費62.Let sb. do sth. 讓某人做某事63.Spend 時(shí)間 + on sth. 花時(shí)間在某事上Spend 時(shí)間 + doing sth. 花時(shí)

18、間做某事64.In order (not) to do sth. 為了（不）做某事65.Get good grades 取得好分數66.Get into . 進(jìn)入.67.There is no need for sb. to do sth.對于某人來(lái)說(shuō)沒(méi)有必要做某事68.Provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb. 為某人提供某物69.Do chores 做家務(wù)70.mind (ones) doing sth. “介意（某人）做某事”71.It is + 形容詞 + for sb. + to do sth.對于某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事.72.It is eno

19、ugh to do sth. 做某事就足夠了。73.Depend on 取決于.；依賴(lài).74.Too much + 不可數名詞 “太多.”75.Look after (well) . = take (good) care of . “(好好)照顧.”76.Do ones part in doing sth. 盡某人的職責做某事77.Have no idea = dont know 不知道78.As a result 結果79.Fall ill 生病80.Agree with sb. 同意某人Unit 41.Why dont you + 動(dòng)詞原形= why not + 動(dòng)詞原形“你為什么不.”2

20、.Talk to/ with sb. 和某人談?wù)?.Have to do sth. 不得不做某事4.Get enough sleep 得到充足的睡眠5.Have some free time to do sth. 有一些空閑時(shí)間做某事6.Too many + 可數名詞復數 “太多.”Too much + 不可數名詞 “太多.”Much too + 形容詞 “太.”7.Allow sb. (not) to do sth. 允許某人（不）做某事Be allowed to do sth. 被允許做某事Allow doing sth. 允許做某事8.Hang out with sb. 和某人閑逛9.A

21、fter - school classes 課外輔導班10.Get into a fight with sb. = have a fight with sb. 和某人爭吵11.Whats wrong with sb. / sth.= Whats the matter with sb./ sth.“.怎么了？”12.Go to sleep = go to bed 去睡覺(jué)13.Write sb. a letter = write to sb. 給某人寫(xiě)信14.Call sb. up = give sb. a call 給某人打電話(huà)15.Take sb. to + 地點(diǎn) 帶某人去某地16.To on

22、es surprise 令某人吃驚的17.Be good at . = do well in .= be strong in. “擅長(cháng).”18.On the phone 在電話(huà)中19.Look sad 看起來(lái)悲傷20.Find sb. doing sth. 發(fā)現某人做某事21.Look through 瀏覽22.Give sth. back to sb. 把某物還給某人23.Be angry about sth. 生某事的氣24.I guess so. 我想是的。25.Forget/remember to do sth. 忘記/記得要去做某事Forget/remember doing sth.

23、忘記/記得做過(guò)某事26.Its not a big deal. 沒(méi)什么大不了的。Its a deal. 就這么辦/一言為定。27.Thanks for + 名詞/代詞/doing 謝謝.28.Suggest doing sth. “建議做某事”29.No problem. 沒(méi)問(wèn)題30.Work out 解決；算出31.Get on/along with sth. 在.方面取得進(jìn)展32.Have communication with sb.= communicate with sb. 和某人交流33.argue with sb. 與某人爭吵34.Black cloud hanging over

24、our home籠罩在我家的烏云35.Elder brother 哥哥36.Be nice to sb. = be friendly to sb. 對某人友好37.Refuse to do sth. 拒絕做某事38.Instead of “代替；而不是”后面接短語(yǔ)39.Whatever = no matter what 無(wú)論什么40.Feel lonely 感到孤獨41.Be nervous about . 對.感到擔憂(yōu)42.at the age of . 在.歲時(shí)43.Offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb.提供某人某物Offer to do sth. 主動(dòng)提出做

25、某事44.Explain sth. to sb. 向某人解釋某事45.Mind (ones) doing sth. 介意(某人)做某事46.All the time 一直47.Make sth. clear 使.清晰48.Borrow sth. from sb.從某人那借某物（往里借）Lend sth. to sb. 把某物借給某人（往外借）49.Without doing sth. 沒(méi)有做某事50.Make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友51.Next time 下次52.Be worried about . = worry about . 擔心.53.Study for a

26、 test 備考54.Copy homework 抄作業(yè)55.Spend 時(shí)間 doing sth. “花時(shí)間做某事”56.Return to + 地點(diǎn) = go back to . “回到某地”57.Leave sth. + 地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ) “把某物遺忘在某處”58.Be afraid of doing sth. = be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事59.By oneself 某人自己60.Play sports 做運動(dòng)61.Spend time alone 獨自消磨時(shí)光62.Give sb. a lot of pressure 給某人許多壓力63.Compete with s

27、b. 和某人競爭64.Be unhappy with sb. 對某人不滿(mǎn)意65.Get good grades 取得好成績(jì)66.Help each other 互相幫助67.Give ones opinions 給出某人的看大68.These days 目前69.So many + 可數名詞復數 “如此多的”So much + 不可數名詞 “如此多的”70.Get into . 進(jìn)入；陷入71.Practice doing sth. 練習做某事72.The + 姓氏的復數形式 “.一家人”73.Be busy with sth. = be busy doing sth. 忙于（做）某事74.O

28、n most days 在大多數日子里75.Take sb. to + 地點(diǎn) “帶某人去某地”76.Cut out 刪除77. be important for sb. 對某人來(lái)說(shuō).是重要的78.Succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事79.Have a quick dinner= have dinner quickly 快速吃晚飯80.Its time for sth. = Its time to do sth.到了做某事的時(shí)候81.Continue to do/doing sth.= go on to to/doing sth. 繼續做某事82.Send sb. to + 地

29、點(diǎn) 送某人去某地83.All kinds of . 各種各樣的84.Be always doing sth. 總是在做某事85.Compare A with B 把A和B進(jìn)行比較Compare A to B 把A比作B86.Be crazy about . 對.著(zhù)迷；熱衷于.87.Push sb. to do sth. 督促某人做某事88.Be good for . 對.有益89.Cause a lot of stress 造成許多壓力Cause sb. to do sth. 導致某人做某事90.Have time to do sth. 有時(shí)間做某事91.Its normal to do st

30、h. 做某事是正常的。92.Its 形容詞 for sb./ of sb.(修飾人性格的形容詞) + to do sth.對某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事.93.Keep on doing sth. 繼續做某事94.Worry about . = Be worried about . 擔心.95.as usual 像往常一樣96.Try to do sth. 盡力做某事97.Finish doing sth. 結束做某事98.Look for 尋找99.be different from. 與.不同100.What do you think of .= How do you like/feel about .

31、你覺(jué)得.怎么樣？101.Agree with sb. 同意某人的話(huà)102.Save money 攢錢(qián)103.Junk food 垃圾食品104.Study for the exams 備考105.Turn down 把聲音調低；拒絕Unit 51.At the time of . = when + 從句 在.的時(shí)候2.Match A with B 把A和B匹配起來(lái)3.On the street 在街上4.At the bus stop 在公共汽車(chē)站5.stop to do sth. 停下來(lái)去做另一件事6.Wait for . 等待.7.Walk to . = go to . on foot 走

32、路去.8.Be busy doing sth. = be busy with sth.忙于某事9.Look for “尋找”強調動(dòng)作10.Go off 發(fā)出響聲11.Wake sb. up 把某人叫醒12.Get up late 起得晚13.Take/ have a hot shower 洗熱水澡14.Begin/ start to do/doing 開(kāi)始做某事15.Rain heavily 下大雨16.Run to . 跑向.17.Miss the bus 錯過(guò)公交車(chē)18.Call sb. 給某人打電話(huà)19.Pick (sb./sth.) up 接電話(huà)；撿起；接某人20.Pick up th

33、e phone = answer the phone 接電話(huà)21.I see. 我明白了。22.At that time 在那時(shí)23.So many times 如此多次24.What + be動(dòng)詞 + the weather like?= How + be動(dòng)詞 + the weather?天氣怎么樣？25.Black clouds 黑云26.Make sb. Do sth. 使某人做某事27.feel like . 感覺(jué)像.28.Its reported that從句 “據報道”29.A piece of wood 一塊木頭30.Make sure 確保31.Beat against the

34、 windows 敲打窗戶(hù)Be against doing sth. 反對做某事32.Play a card game 玩紙牌游戲33.Have fun = have a good time 玩得高興34.At first = first of all 首先35.Die down 逐漸變弱36.In a mess 亂七八糟37.Clean up 打掃干凈38.Break . apart 使.支離破碎39.Help each other 互相幫助40.In the times of difficulty 在困難時(shí)期41.buy a drink 買(mǎi)一杯喝的42.Turn on 打開(kāi)（后接通電開(kāi)關(guān)或

35、旋轉類(lèi)開(kāi)關(guān)）43.Make breakfast = cook breakfast 做早飯44.Talk about sth. 談?wù)撃呈?5.A car accident 車(chē)禍46.Right away = right now 立刻；馬上47.Have a look at . 看.48.In bad shape 嚴重變形49.Youre kidding. 你在開(kāi)玩笑吧！50.Be late for 遲到51.The answers to the questions 問(wèn)題的答案52.By the side of the road 在路邊53.Animal Helpline 動(dòng)物保護熱線(xiàn)54.Wai

36、t for . 等待.55.Walk by . 路過(guò).56.Make ones way to . 前往.57.Be helpful for . 對.有幫助58.Its a good idea to do sth. 做某事是個(gè)好主意59.In history 在歷史上60.For example 例如61.Be killed 被殺害（被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）62.Over = more than 多余；超過(guò)63.At that time 在那時(shí)64.On the radio 通過(guò)收音機65.Be shocked at sth. 對某事感到震驚66.The rest of . “剩余的”67.In silenc

37、e = silently 沉默地68.More recently 更近一些的69.Take down 拆毀；拆除；記錄；取下70.Have meaning to sb. 對某人有特殊意義71.Shout at sb. 對某人喊72.Look out of. 向.外面看73.Could hardly 幾乎不能74.Tell the truth 說(shuō)實(shí)話(huà)75.Have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困難76.Point out 指出77.Go away 離開(kāi)；消失78.Practice doing sth. 練習做某事79.The big day 重大的日子80.Call

38、out 大聲呼叫Unit 61.Tell a story 講故事2.Try to do sth. 盡力做某事3.go on a journey 去旅行4.Work on 從事；忙于5.be weak in. 不擅長(cháng).6.The poor 窮人7. As soon as. “一.就.”8.Finish doing sth. 結束做某事9.Continue to do sth. 繼續做某事10.Send sth. to sb. = send sb. sth. 寄給某人某物11.Take. away 帶走；拿走12.Remind sb. + that 從句 “提醒某人的是.”13.Make . +

39、形容詞 “使.處于某種狀態(tài)”14.A good/best way to do sth.做某事的（最）好方法15.Solve the problem 解決問(wèn)題16.A little bit = a little/ a bit/ kind of + 形容詞 “有點(diǎn).”17.seem (to be) + 名詞/形容詞 “似乎.”18.Anything is possible 一切皆有可能。19.Keep doing sth. 一直做某事20.Give up doing sth. 放棄做某事21.Agree with sb. 同意某人22.Instead of doing sth. 代替/而不是做.2

40、3.Have different opinions about . 對.有不同的意見(jiàn)24.Neither of. “兩者都不”25.The main character 主角26.What + be動(dòng)詞 + 主語(yǔ) + like? “詢(xún)問(wèn)某人性格”What + do/doer + 主語(yǔ) + look like?“詢(xún)問(wèn)某人外貌”27.Be able to do sth. = can do sth. 能做某事28.A program called monkey 一部叫猴子的節目29.Most of . .中大多數30.For the first time 第一次31.Be new to sb. 對某

41、人陌生32.In fact = actually 事實(shí)上33.This is because + 從句“這是因為.”34.make changes to sth. 對.產(chǎn)生變化35.Turn . into . 把.變成.36.Fight with sb. 和某人打架37.A magic stick 魔法棒38.so + 形容詞 + that “如此以至于”39.At other times 別的時(shí)候40.Be excited about sth. 對.感到興奮41.Come out 出版；發(fā)芽；結果是42.More than = over 超過(guò)43.Become interested in d

42、oing sth.對做某事感興趣44.One of + the + 形容詞最高級 + 名詞復數45.make changes to sth. 對.產(chǎn)生變化46.Turn . into . 把.變成.47.Fight with sb. 和某人打架48.A magic stick 魔法棒49.so + 形容詞 + that “如此以至于”50.At other times 別的時(shí)候51.Be excited about sth. 對.感到興奮52.Come out 出版；發(fā)芽；結果是53.More than = over 超過(guò)54.One of + the + 形容詞最高級 + 名詞復數55.On

43、ce upon a time = long long ago 很久以前56.It takes sb. + 時(shí)間 + to do sth.= sb. spend + 時(shí)間 + doing sth.花時(shí)間做某事57.Do the chores 做家務(wù)58.Have no time to do sth. 沒(méi)時(shí)間做某事59.Fall in love with sb. 愛(ài)上某人60.be fit for . 適合.61.Cant stop doing sth. 情不自禁做某事62.Marry sb. = be married to sb. 與某人結婚63.Have to do sth. 不得不做某事64

44、.Keep sth. for sb. 把某物留給某人65.Cheat sb. (out) of sth. 欺騙某人某物66.Once upon a time = Long long ago很久很久以前67.Fairy tale 童話(huà)故事68.Live with sb. 和某人住在一起69.Leave sb./sth. to do sth. 讓某人/某物做某事70.The whole family 全家人71.Hear sb. doing sth. 聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人正在做某事（片段）Hear sb. do sth. 聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人做某事（全過(guò)程）72.Dont worry. 別擔心。73.Be quiet! = Keep quiet! 保持安靜！74.In the moonlight 在月光下75.Go to sleep 去睡覺(jué)76.Get up 起床 - go to bed 睡覺(jué)77.Not . until “直到.才.”78.Along the way 沿路79.Be lost = lose ones way = get lost 迷路80.Be able to do sth. = can do sth. 可以做某事81.Wake (sb.) up 把某人叫醒8